by Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte, Daniel Vowden, Stephen V. Groh, Ora Nwabueze, and Sarah Wilks

High left to proper: Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte and Daniel Vowden. Backside left to proper: Stephen V. Groh, Ora Nwabueze and Sarah Wilks. (Photographs courtesy of Mayer Brown)
In February, the Japan Truthful Commerce Fee introduced that it’ll rent further employees to implement the nation’s new Act on Promotion of Competitors for Specified Smartphone Software program. The Act “intention[s] to foster innovation and develop choices for customers by way of guaranteeing a good and aggressive surroundings within the digital discipline,” and is a latest instance of worldwide competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise. We contemplate how enforcers the world over have staffed as much as implement related laws.
In February 2025, the Japan Truthful Commerce Fee (JFTC) introduced that it’ll rent further employees to implement the nation’s new Act on Promotion of Competitors for Specified Smartphone Software program. The Act “intention[s] to foster innovation and develop choices for customers by way of guaranteeing a good and aggressive surroundings within the digital discipline,” and is a latest instance of worldwide competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise. Firms doing enterprise in Japan ought to concentrate on different competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise to organize for the JFTC’s new enforcement powers.
Higher-resourced enforcers counsel continued, if not elevated, competitors enforcement of digital platforms and expertise.
The EU Digital Markets Act (DMA) took impact in 2023. Thought of by many as landmark laws, the DMA goals to make digital markets honest and aggressive. Central to this method are new obligations on the largest digital gamers within the European Union, referred to as “Gatekeepers.” The European Fee (EC) anticipated having over 100 full-time employees devoted to the implementation and enforcement of those new guidelines. EU Member States even have a supporting enforcement function.
For the reason that DMA took full impact, the European Union’s competitors enforcement efforts have intensified, significantly monitoring the conduct of Gatekeepers and guaranteeing compliance with the brand new guidelines. Certainly inside just a few weeks of the primary compliance reviews being filed with the EC, three non-compliance investigations have been opened and the Fee has repeatedly emphasised that it expects compliance with the brand new guidelines, not simply best-efforts. This work has highlighted a key difficulty: the necessity for workers to make sure efficient enforcement. As Teresa Ribera, the brand new EU Competitors Commissioner has flagged, DMA enforcement is difficult and requires “specialised” officers to watch compliance. On April 1 2025, the EC Director Basic for Competitors expressed concern that his unit solely had round a fifth of the variety of employees initially anticipated and, to plug this hole, had been compelled to maneuver employees from different competitors enforcement items. Briefly, the extent of enforcement will rely on the assets devoted to it.
The UK Digital Markets Competitors and Shopper Act (DMCCA), which got here into power in 2025, has results just like the DMA on corporations designated by the Competitors and Markets Authority (CMA) as having “strategic market standing.” The CMA has new powers to intervene to guard competitors and compel these giant digital gamers to watch new conduct guidelines. It has mentioned that it intends to implement these guidelines to “unlock alternatives for development throughout the UK tech sector and the broader economic system.” The CMAs Digital Markets Unit (DMU), which is liable for these enforcement actions, has steadily been rising with recruitment of attorneys, economists, information scientists and challenge managers. In the beginning of 2024, there have been simply over 60 employees members within the DMU; by early 2025, the CMA deliberate to have 200 employees members therein. As with the EC and DMA, CMA senior leaders have acknowledged repeatedly that recruitment and retention of specialised employees is vital to making sure that it is ready to successfully ship the UK’s new digital competitors regime.
Although the US doesn’t have digital markets or technology-focused competitors rules, it has not too long ago elevated enforcement in these segments. In January 2020, the Division of Justice Antitrust Division (DOJ) reportedly recruited attorneys and assist employees with an curiosity in tech for the DOJ’s Washington and San Francisco places of work. Later that 12 months, the DOJ sued a significant expertise firm alleging that it had unlawfully monopolized two markets. And each DOJ and the Federal Commerce Fee (FTC) have been allotted further funding within the years since, throughout which they’ve investigated a number of firms throughout the digital platforms and expertise segments. Though there are actually reviews of personnel shortfalls on the FTC and that the DOJ is contemplating closing discipline places of work, there isn’t any signal that both enforcer’s deal with digital platforms and expertise will abate within the second Trump Administration.
Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte, and Daniel Vowden are Companions, Stephen V. Groh is an Affiliate, and Ora Nwabueze and Sarah Wilks are Information Counsel at Mayer Brown LLP. This submit first appeared as a shopper alert on the agency’s weblog.
The views, opinions and positions expressed inside all posts are these of the creator(s) alone and don’t characterize these of the Program on Company Compliance and Enforcement (PCCE) or of the New York College Faculty of Legislation. PCCE makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness and validity or any statements made on this web site and won’t be liable any errors, omissions or representations. The copyright of this content material belongs to the creator(s) and any legal responsibility almost about infringement of mental property rights stays with the creator(s).
by Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte, Daniel Vowden, Stephen V. Groh, Ora Nwabueze, and Sarah Wilks

High left to proper: Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte and Daniel Vowden. Backside left to proper: Stephen V. Groh, Ora Nwabueze and Sarah Wilks. (Photographs courtesy of Mayer Brown)
In February, the Japan Truthful Commerce Fee introduced that it’ll rent further employees to implement the nation’s new Act on Promotion of Competitors for Specified Smartphone Software program. The Act “intention[s] to foster innovation and develop choices for customers by way of guaranteeing a good and aggressive surroundings within the digital discipline,” and is a latest instance of worldwide competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise. We contemplate how enforcers the world over have staffed as much as implement related laws.
In February 2025, the Japan Truthful Commerce Fee (JFTC) introduced that it’ll rent further employees to implement the nation’s new Act on Promotion of Competitors for Specified Smartphone Software program. The Act “intention[s] to foster innovation and develop choices for customers by way of guaranteeing a good and aggressive surroundings within the digital discipline,” and is a latest instance of worldwide competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise. Firms doing enterprise in Japan ought to concentrate on different competitors enforcers’ deal with digital platforms and expertise to organize for the JFTC’s new enforcement powers.
Higher-resourced enforcers counsel continued, if not elevated, competitors enforcement of digital platforms and expertise.
The EU Digital Markets Act (DMA) took impact in 2023. Thought of by many as landmark laws, the DMA goals to make digital markets honest and aggressive. Central to this method are new obligations on the largest digital gamers within the European Union, referred to as “Gatekeepers.” The European Fee (EC) anticipated having over 100 full-time employees devoted to the implementation and enforcement of those new guidelines. EU Member States even have a supporting enforcement function.
For the reason that DMA took full impact, the European Union’s competitors enforcement efforts have intensified, significantly monitoring the conduct of Gatekeepers and guaranteeing compliance with the brand new guidelines. Certainly inside just a few weeks of the primary compliance reviews being filed with the EC, three non-compliance investigations have been opened and the Fee has repeatedly emphasised that it expects compliance with the brand new guidelines, not simply best-efforts. This work has highlighted a key difficulty: the necessity for workers to make sure efficient enforcement. As Teresa Ribera, the brand new EU Competitors Commissioner has flagged, DMA enforcement is difficult and requires “specialised” officers to watch compliance. On April 1 2025, the EC Director Basic for Competitors expressed concern that his unit solely had round a fifth of the variety of employees initially anticipated and, to plug this hole, had been compelled to maneuver employees from different competitors enforcement items. Briefly, the extent of enforcement will rely on the assets devoted to it.
The UK Digital Markets Competitors and Shopper Act (DMCCA), which got here into power in 2025, has results just like the DMA on corporations designated by the Competitors and Markets Authority (CMA) as having “strategic market standing.” The CMA has new powers to intervene to guard competitors and compel these giant digital gamers to watch new conduct guidelines. It has mentioned that it intends to implement these guidelines to “unlock alternatives for development throughout the UK tech sector and the broader economic system.” The CMAs Digital Markets Unit (DMU), which is liable for these enforcement actions, has steadily been rising with recruitment of attorneys, economists, information scientists and challenge managers. In the beginning of 2024, there have been simply over 60 employees members within the DMU; by early 2025, the CMA deliberate to have 200 employees members therein. As with the EC and DMA, CMA senior leaders have acknowledged repeatedly that recruitment and retention of specialised employees is vital to making sure that it is ready to successfully ship the UK’s new digital competitors regime.
Although the US doesn’t have digital markets or technology-focused competitors rules, it has not too long ago elevated enforcement in these segments. In January 2020, the Division of Justice Antitrust Division (DOJ) reportedly recruited attorneys and assist employees with an curiosity in tech for the DOJ’s Washington and San Francisco places of work. Later that 12 months, the DOJ sued a significant expertise firm alleging that it had unlawfully monopolized two markets. And each DOJ and the Federal Commerce Fee (FTC) have been allotted further funding within the years since, throughout which they’ve investigated a number of firms throughout the digital platforms and expertise segments. Though there are actually reviews of personnel shortfalls on the FTC and that the DOJ is contemplating closing discipline places of work, there isn’t any signal that both enforcer’s deal with digital platforms and expertise will abate within the second Trump Administration.
Aymeric De Moncuit, Rachel J. Lamorte, and Daniel Vowden are Companions, Stephen V. Groh is an Affiliate, and Ora Nwabueze and Sarah Wilks are Information Counsel at Mayer Brown LLP. This submit first appeared as a shopper alert on the agency’s weblog.
The views, opinions and positions expressed inside all posts are these of the creator(s) alone and don’t characterize these of the Program on Company Compliance and Enforcement (PCCE) or of the New York College Faculty of Legislation. PCCE makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness and validity or any statements made on this web site and won’t be liable any errors, omissions or representations. The copyright of this content material belongs to the creator(s) and any legal responsibility almost about infringement of mental property rights stays with the creator(s).